The Riverworld Saga, by Philip Jose Farmer
August 20th, 2008Part of the reason why I was long shy of reading genre literature was the tremendous length of the works; it seemed that authors could rarely finish a story in 300 pages if it were possible to write 400; and why finish a story in one book if you can stretch it to five?
The Riverworld Saga reaches almost 2000 pages over its five volumes, but it never feels stretched, and for good reason; it’s the biggest idea in science fiction. The premise is thus: after death, everyone who has ever lived, from the dawn of time to 2008 (when the world was destroyed, you know), is simultaneously resurrected along the banks of a twenty million-mile river. Everyone is twenty-five again, with any physical imperfections and mental illnesses removed. And everyone is there: Jesus, Buddha, Gandhi, Hitler, Jack London, me, you.
Somewhere in the third novel, Farmer expounds, through the auspiciously-named character Peter Jairus Frigate, a scifi author from Peoria, that this concept is too big for any one author to explore in any one lifetime. That is true. The culture clashes alone could be mined for novels upon novels; factor in the sheer gratification of watching historical characters interact, and you’ve got material for a lifetime. And then there’s a pretty good scifi plot to explore as well.
The first novel, To Your Scattered Bodies Go, which beat The Lathe of Heaven for the Hugo in 1972, follows the historically awesome Sir Richard Francis Burton after Resurrection Day. He forms a band including Alice Pleasance Liddell Hargreaves, the inspiration for Alice of Alice in Wonderland, Kazz the Neanderthal, and others. They build a boat and begin the long voyage upriver to confront the makers of this mysterious world.
The Fabulous Riverboat opens with Samuel Clemens, in the uneasy company of a band of Vikings, searching for iron in the Riverworld to build a riverboat to storm the fabled tower at the end of the River. This novel features King John of England, Tokugawa Iyeyasu, and Cyrano de Bergerac. I read it in two days. This book really begins to explore the sociological aspects of the Riverworld, what happens when you mix people of all nations and all times.
His Dark Design is where the series hits a snag; Farmer wants to introduce new characters and new plots, but the resolution of the novel undoes much that the novel accomplishes. It’s still a fascinating read, and much of the Riverworld’s questions are answered, even, as the cover copy says, new questions arise!
The Magic Labyrinth was intended to be the final chapter of the saga. It delivers. It is a 500-page climax. Farmer pulls out all the stops and gratifies the reader for the entire length of the novel. Here is some of his most powerful writing (particularly in the chapter “Burton’s Soliloquy”); here the plots that we have followed for over a thousand pages reach fruition, as the vast cast of characters meet for their final confrontation. This book alone makes the saga worth reading.
Gods of Riverworld was never meant to be written. Farmer intended to stop one book earlier, but his imagination was tempted by the possibilities before him at the end of Labyrinth. Unfortunately, the book doesn’t really capitalize on those possibilities; there are many interesting ideas on display here, but they are never explored as deeply as they might be. Though disappointing, the book is still worth ending.
The compelling thing about this series is its sheer scope. It delves into history, sociology, psychology, spirituality, ethics, and hard science with equal aplomb, and, while the books remain gripping throughout, they never sacrifice their explorations for the sake of plot. These novels are the sprawling accomplishment of decades.
Farmer’s works are obsessed with the afterlife. His earlier novel Inside-Outside explores many of the same questions in different ways; one of the most interesting questions is the idea that we won’t necessarily get all the answers when we die, which is the complete opposite of Judeo-Christian-Islam belief. What if, he poses, the next world is as full of suffering and mystery as this one? In the Riverworld, the old religions struggle to adjust their creeds to the new, harsh reality; new religions arise.
Now that I’ve done my best to make it sound boring; read the books! Don’t be intimidated by the length of the series. I read each book in a few days. Singly they are incredible stories; together they are the biggest story in science fiction.
Posted in Reading | No Comments »
